Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
January 29, 2010Cardiovascular ResearchOpen Access

Transplantation of cardiac progenitor cell sheet onto infarcted heart promotes cardiogenesis and improves function

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Transplantation of cardiac progenitor cell sheets onto infarcted rat myocardium increased capillary density (194 vs 97 per mm2, P<0.05) and preserved cardiac contractile function.

Why the study?

Does transplantation of cardiac progenitor cell sheets improve cardiac function and promote cardiogenesis in rats with myocardial infarction?

Population

Rats with myocardial infarction induced by coronary artery ligation

Comparison

Transplantation of scaffold-free cell sheets… vs Untreated myocardial infarction

Design

Preclinical

Follow-up

3 weeks

Authors

LZLiudmila ZakharovaRussian Academy of SciencesDMDiego MastroeniArizona State UniversityNMNezahet MutluBanner Sun Health Research Institute

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Implication

Hypothesis-generating for cell-sheet therapy post-MI; leaves open translation to human trials.

Structured PICO

Does transplantation of cardiac progenitor cell sheets improve cardiac function and promote cardiogenesis in rats with myocardial infarction?

P
Population
Rats with myocardial infarction induced by coronary artery ligation, followed for 3 weeks.
I
Intervention
Transplantation of scaffold-free cell sheets composed of rat or human cardiac progenitor cells (cardiospheres) and cardiac stromal cells onto the infarcted myocardium
C
Comparator
Untreated myocardial infarction
O
Outcome
Cardiac contractile function (ejection fraction and left ventricular end diastolic pressure), capillary density, and cell survival/differentiationsurrogate

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 194% vs 97%

p-value: p=< 0.05

Transplantation of cardiac progenitor cell sheets onto infarcted myocardium in rats promotes neovascularization and cardiomyogenesis, leading to preserved cardiac function.

Cite This Study

Zakharova et al. (2010) studied myocardial infarction. cardiac progenitor cell sheet vs. untreated MI was evaluated on capillary density (per mm2) (p=< 0.05). Transplantation of cardiac progenitor cell sheets onto infarcted rat myocardium increased capillary density (194 vs 97 per mm2, P<0.05) and preserved cardiac contractile function.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a779f5c2ea07b97ffae09d8https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvq027
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Cardiac progenitor cells from adult myocardium: Homing, differentiation, and fusion after infarction2003 · 1,756 citations
  2. 2Regenerative Potential of Cardiosphere-Derived Cells Expanded From Percutaneous Endomyocardial Biopsy Specimens2007 · 1,145 citations
  3. 3Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring in pediatric renal transplantation2003 · 50 citations
  4. 4Isolation and Expansion of Adult Cardiac Stem Cells From Human and Murine Heart2004 · 1,452 citations