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August 9, 2026Nutrition and CancerOpen Access

Time-Dependent Changes Provide Better Prognostic Insights than Static Measurements of BMI in Gastric Cancer Patients

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Authors

RNRyohei Nishiguchi浅晋浅香 晋一MSMasano Sagawa

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Overview

Retrospective analysis shows that changes in BMI provide better prognosis prediction in gastric cancer, suggesting time-sensitive monitoring is crucial.

Key Points

  • This study aims to determine if time-dependent changes in BMI are more predictive of outcomes in gastric cancer than static BMI measurements.
  • Retrospective analysis of 140 gastric cancer patients
  • BMI measured preoperatively and at hospitalization for surgery
  • Analysis of the association between ΔBMI/day and survival outcomes, adjusted for confounding factors.
  • ΔBMI/day was significantly associated with time to surgery (P = 0.001) and intraoperative blood loss (all Ps <0.001)
  • Large ΔBMI/day linked to worse progression-free survival (hazard ratio 2.81, 95% CI 1.07–7.42, P = 0.037)
  • Static BMI measurements were not associated with progression-free survival.

Cite This Study

Nishiguchi et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a782cfa2e1896536c83fccbhttps://doi.org/10.1080/01635581.2026.2712663
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Nutritional and Immune State of Gastric Cancer Patients Deteriorate During the Preoperative Period.2026 · 2 citations
  2. 2From Static BMI to Dynamic Nutritional Surveillance in Gastric Cancer: Can Weight-Loss Velocity Become an Actionable Biomarker?2026
  3. 3Prognostic Value of Preoperative Nutritional Status in Gastric Cancer Patients Undergoing Radical Gastrectomy: A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Multidimensional Risk Assessment2025 · 4 citations
  4. 4Nutritional status and postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing major resection for gastrointestinal cancer: a prospective cohort study2025 · 1 citations
  5. 5Comprehensive assessment of body mass index effects on short-term and long-term outcomes in laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a retrospective study2024 · 1 citations