Cross-sectional study finds high PMS prevalence significantly reduces academic productivity in young female medical students, indicating a need for better management.
Key Points
This study aims to determine the prevalence of premenstrual syndrome among female medical students and its impact on productivity and lifestyle factors.
Cross-sectional questionnaire-based study among 250 female medical students aged 18-25 years
Conducted at Sumandeep Vidyapeeth, Vadodara, Gujarat, India, between May and September 2024
188 participants (75.2%) were identified with PMS, with common symptoms including mood swings (76.4%) and abdominal cramps (61.2%)
PMS was associated with reduced productivity (73.4% vs. 14.5%; p<0.001) and increased mental stress (p<0.001)