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July 22, 2009ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam)Open Access

Between 1986 and 2005, the overall incidence of stroke in Scotland declined substantially, with a relative risk reduction of 31% in men and 42% in women, although rates increased in young people.

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Population

Individuals in Scotland experiencing a first fatal or nonfatal hospitalized stroke between 1986 and 2005

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

1986 to 2005

Key result

Between 1986 and 2005, the overall incidence of stroke in Scotland declined substantially, with a relative risk reduction of 31% in men and 42% in women, although rates increased in young people.

Authors

JLJames LewseyPJPardeep S. JhundMGMichelle Gillies

Discussion

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Overview

While overall stroke incidence in Scotland declined substantially between 1986 and 2005, the incidence among younger individuals (<55 years) significantly increased, highlighting a concerning trend in this demographic.

Study Design

Type

Observational

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

P
Population
Patients in Scotland experiencing a first fatal or nonfatal hospitalized stroke between 1986 and 2005.
O
Outcome
Incidence of fatal and nonfatal hospitalized strokehard clinical

Main Result

Effect estimate: Relative reduction of 31% in men and 42% in women

While overall stroke incidence in Scotland declined substantially between 1986 and 2005, the incidence among younger individuals (<55 years) significantly increased, highlighting a concerning trend in this demographic.

Cite This Study

Lewsey et al. (2009) conducted an observational in Stroke. Time period (2005 vs 1986) vs. 1986 was evaluated on Incidence of fatal and nonfatal hospitalized stroke (Relative reduction of 31% in men and 42% in women). Between 1986 and 2005, the overall incidence of stroke in Scotland declined substantially, with a relative risk reduction of 31% in men and 42% in women, although rates increased in young people.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7bc54b073f483584df8f57https://doi.org/10.1161/circoutcomes.108.825968
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Sex Differences in Incidence, Mortality, and Survival in Individuals With Stroke in Scotland, 1986 to 20052009 · 83 citations
  2. 2Stroke Hospitalizations Over Three Decades: Lower for Men, Unchanged for Women. A Population-Based Study2014 · 7 citations
  3. 3Temporal Trends in Sex Differences With Regard to Stroke Incidence2017 · 76 citations
  4. 4Sex Differences in Ischemic Stroke Within the Younger Age Group: A Register-Based Study2022 · 8 citations
  5. 5Increasing Stroke Incidence and Decreasing Case Fatality, 1989–19982003 · 68 citations