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January 1, 2017Kidney & Blood Pressure ResearchOpen Access

Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis showed no unanimous difference in overall quality of life, though the effect of kidney disease was significantly better with peritoneal dialysis.

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Why the study?

Does hemodialysis provide a better quality of life compared to peritoneal dialysis in patients with chronic renal failure?

Population

Patients with chronic renal failure undergoing substitution treatment (7 articles included)

Comparison

Hemodialysis vs Peritoneal dialysis

Design

Meta-analysis

Key result

Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis showed no unanimous difference in overall quality of life, though the effect of kidney disease was significantly better with peritoneal dialysis.

Authors

LZLuca ZazzeroniENE NanniVCValeria Cremonini

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

No overall QoL preference between modalities; leaves open peritoneal dialysis benefits on kidney disease-specific outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Meta-Analysis

Structured PICO

Does hemodialysis provide a better quality of life compared to peritoneal dialysis in patients with chronic renal failure?

P
Population
Patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, evaluated for quality of life across 7 included studies.
I
Intervention
Hemodialysis
C
Comparator
Peritoneal dialysis
O
Outcome
Quality of life measured by KDQOL-SF 1.3 or 36 questionnairespatient reported

There is no unanimous conclusion on whether hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis provides better overall quality of life, though peritoneal dialysis may have a better effect on kidney disease-specific QoL.

Cite This Study

Zazzeroni et al. (2017) conducted a meta-analysis in Chronic renal failure. Hemodialysis vs. Peritoneal dialysis was evaluated on Quality of life (QoL). Hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis showed no unanimous difference in overall quality of life, though the effect of kidney disease was significantly better with peritoneal dialysis.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7c94be5de18cf3f8fab09ahttps://doi.org/10.1159/000484115
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Comparisons of quality of life between patients underwent peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis2020 · 305 citations
  2. 2Comparison of the quality of life in peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis patients2024
  3. 3A comparison of the quality of life of the patients undergoing hemodialysis versus peritoneal dialysis and its correlation to the quality of dialysis2016 · 26 citations
  4. 4Quality of life of chronic renal patients in peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis2015 · 31 citations
  5. 5Quality of Life in Peritoneal and Hemodialysis Patients in China2013 · 22 citations