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July 17, 2026Current Opinion in Nephrology & Hypertension

Advances in the management of Hepatorenal syndrome

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Authors

DJDinesh JothimaniSKSarah KhanSDSravanthi Devireddy

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Overview

Review highlights evolving diagnostic criteria and targeted therapies in hepatorenal syndrome, emphasizing liver transplantation as the definitive curative intervention.

Key Points

  • To review recent updates in the diagnostic criteria, pathophysiologic mechanisms, and clinical management strategies for hepatorenal syndrome-acute kidney injury in cirrhotic patients.
  • Synthesized current clinical evidence and updated diagnostic criteria for hepatorenal syndrome-acute kidney injury (HRS-AKI).
  • Evaluated pharmacologic and interventional management protocols, including volume expansion, vasoconstrictor therapy, and liver transplantation across decompensated cirrhosis and acute-on-chronic liver failure.
  • Intravascular volume expansion paired with vasoconstrictor therapy serves as the primary medical intervention, with therapeutic success dictated by the timing of initiation, dosing, and physiological monitoring.
  • Medical therapy alone yields high disease recurrence and poor overall survival, confirming that liver transplantation remains the sole definitive cure for HRS-AKI.

Cite This Study

Jothimani et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7cb472f40403d04c3f7198https://doi.org/10.1097/mnh.0000000000001212
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Hepatorenal Syndrome in Focus: Emerging Diagnostic Criteria and Current Therapeutic Approaches.2026
  2. 2The Kidney in the Shadow of Cirrhosis: A Critical Review of Renal Failure2025
  3. 3An Integrated Review of Hepatorenal Syndrome2024 · 1 citations
  4. 4Acute kidney injury spectrum in patients with chronic liver disease: Where do we stand?2019 · 87 citations
  5. 5Management of hepatorenal syndrome and treatment-related adverse events2024 · 2 citations