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April 1, 1998Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology

Risk Features for Surgical-Site Infections in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

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Why the study?

What preoperative and perioperative features are associated with surgical-site infections after coronary artery bypass surgery?

Population

884 patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting in 1992 and 1993 at a university hospital

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

1 month after discharge

Authors

SVSailaritta VuorisaloUniversity of HelsinkiKHKari HaukipuroOulu University HospitalRPRisto PokelaOulu University Hospital

Discussion

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Implication

Supports risk stratification by extreme BMI, female sex, and COPD in CABG; leaves open prospective validation and targeted interventions.

Structured PICO

What preoperative and perioperative features are associated with surgical-site infections after coronary artery bypass surgery?

P
Population
884 patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting in 1992 and 1993 at a university hospital
O
Outcome
Surgical-site infection (SSI) at the donor site or in the chest area recorded before discharge or within a 1-month surveillance period after dischargesafety

Extreme BMI, female gender, and COPD are significant independent predictors of surgical-site infections following coronary artery bypass grafting.

Cite This Study

Vuorisalo et al. (1998) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7e38837b9c0a0182b7ade0https://doi.org/10.2307/30142414
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 2 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Comparison of Vancomycin and Cefuroxime for Infection Prophylaxis in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery1998 · 28 citations
  2. 2CDC Definitions of Nosocomial Surgical Site Infections, 1992: A Modification of CDC Definitions of Surgical Wound Infections1992 · 1,190 citations