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August 23, 2023Journal of Clinical MedicineOpen Access

The median TWA of hypotension below 65 mmHg was significantly lower in the HPI group (0.070 mmHg, IQR 0.020-0.240) compared to the non-HPI group (0.180 mmHg, IQR 0.060-0.410) (p < 0.001).

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Why the study?

Intraoperative hypotension is common and associated with increased morbidity and mortality, but whether the Hypotension Prediction Index reduces hypotensive events in non-cardiac surgery patients remained to be tested.

Does the Hypotension Prediction Index reduce the incidence and duration of intraoperative hypotension in non-cardiac surgery patients?

Population

136 matched non-cardiac surgery patients selected from 769 patients

Comparison

HPI application vs non-HPI group

Design

Single-center propensity-score-matched study

Authors

JRJulian RungeJGJessica GrawCGCarla D. Grundmann

Discussion

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Overview

HPI use was associated with less hypotension; hypothesis-generating and requires RCTs before practice change.

Structured PICO

Does the Hypotension Prediction Index reduce the incidence and duration of intraoperative hypotension in non-cardiac surgery patients?

P
Population
136 propensity-score-matched non-cardiac surgery patients (selected from an initial cohort of 769 patients)
I
Intervention
Hypotension Prediction Index (HPI) guidance combined with a goal-directed treatment protocol
C
Comparator
Goal-directed treatment protocol without HPI guidance
O
Outcome
Incidence and duration of hypotensive events defined as MAP < 65 mmHg, evaluated by the time-weighted average (TWA) of hypotensionsurrogate

The use of the Hypotension Prediction Index during non-cardiac surgery significantly reduces the time-weighted average of intraoperative hypotension, particularly in higher-risk patients.

Cite This Study

Runge et al. (2023) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7e45d2196d67da7483e2cahttps://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12175479
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Hemodynamic monitoring with Hypotension Prediction Index versus arterial waveform analysis alone and incidence of perioperative hypotension2021 · 59 citations
  2. 2Hypotension prediction index in surgical patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials2026 · 1 citations
  3. 3Hypotension Prediction Index Software Compared with Standard Advanced Haemodynamic Monitoring in Patients Undergoing Major Aortic Surgery: A Retrospective Study2025
  4. 4Hypotension prediction index in the prediction of better outcomes: a systemic review and meta-analysis2025
  5. 5Impact of hypotension prediction index-guided management on intraoperative hypotension and postoperative outcomes in abdominal surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials2025 · 3 citations