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May 19, 2025Phytomedicine PlusOpen Access

Protective effects of Morus alba Linn leaf extract on streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy in mice model

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Authors

TPThanh PhuongQTQuang Vinh TrịnhNDNghia Trong Duong

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Overview

Preclinical study demonstrates Morus alba leaf extract improves renal function and lowers blood glucose in diabetic mice, suggesting therapeutic promise for diabetic nephropathy.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the nephroprotective potential of Morus alba Linn leaf extract against streptozotocin-induced diabetic nephropathy.
  • Diabetic nephropathy was induced in Swiss mice using multiple low-dose intraperitoneal injections of streptozotocin.
  • Mice received oral Morus alba leaf extract at 820.8 mg/kg or 2462.4 mg/kg, or dapagliflozin (1 mg/kg) daily for 28 days.
  • Fasting blood glucose decreased from 16.56 ± 3.90 mmol/L in diabetic controls to 9.69 ± 2.15 mmol/L with low-dose extract (p < 0.01) and 12.51 ± 4.17 mmol/L with high-dose extract (p < 0.05).
  • Creatinine clearance rose from 16.80 ± 10.80 µl/min in diabetic controls to 41.84 ± 27.02 µl/min at low dose (p < 0.05) and 39.72 ± 15.54 µl/min at high dose (p < 0.01), alongside reduced glomerulosclerosis and tubular damage.
  • Treatment produced no significant improvements in oral glucose tolerance, malondialdehyde, or tumor necrosis factor-α levels.

Cite This Study

Phuong et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7efe22088720e7049b29bdhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.phyplu.2025.100819
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Also Consider

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