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January 1, 2025Applied Physiology Nutrition and Metabolism

Role of visceral adiposity in the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and liver fat in asymptomatic adults

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Key result

Visceral adiposity explained the majority of the variance in liver fat (p<0.0001) and mediated the inverse relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and liver fat in both sexes.

Why the study?

Whether the association between liver fat and cardiorespiratory fitness is mediated by visceral adiposity was unknown.

Does visceral adiposity mediate the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and liver fat in asymptomatic adults?

Population

320 asymptomatic participants (43% women)

Comparison

Associations across sex-specific tertiles of liver fat and cardiorespiratory fitness

Design

Cross-sectional study

Authors

DCDominic ChartrandLibrary of ParliamentÉLÉric LaroseCardiac ImagingPPPaul PoirierPreventive Cardiology

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

VAT mediation should not yet change fitness counseling for liver fat; leaves open whether CRF cuts LF independently of VAT.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=320)

Structured PICO

Does visceral adiposity mediate the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and liver fat in asymptomatic adults?

P
Population
320 asymptomatic adults (43% women, mean age 50.3 years) evaluated for liver fat, visceral adipose tissue, and cardiorespiratory fitness.
E
Exposure
Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) assessment
O
Outcome
Relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and liver fat, and the mediating role of visceral adipose tissuesurrogate

Main Result

p-value: p=<0.0001

Visceral adiposity is an important mediator in the inverse relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and liver fat in asymptomatic adults.

Cite This Study

Chartrand et al. (2025) conducted a cross-sectional in Asymptomatic adults (n=320). Cardiorespiratory fitness was evaluated on Mediation of the relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and liver fat by visceral adipose tissue (p=<0.0001). Visceral adiposity explained the majority of the variance in liver fat (p<0.0001) and mediated the inverse relationship between cardiorespiratory fitness and liver fat in both sexes.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a7eff2b088720e7049b2a47https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2024-0478
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Also Consider

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  5. 5The association between cardiorespiratory fitness, liver fat and insulin resistance in adults with or without type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional analysis2021 · 22 citations