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August 15, 2026AnimalsOpen Access

Beef Cattle Body Weight Estimation Based on Dual-View RGB Images

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Authors

ZLZiruo LiMinistry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsYZYadan ZhangMinistry of Agriculture and Rural AffairsCYChong YaoMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

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Overview

Machine learning study demonstrates non-contact body weight estimation in beef cattle via dual-view RGB images, indicating a viable method for precision livestock management.

Key Points

  • To develop and evaluate a practical, non-contact dual-view RGB image framework for accurate beef cattle body weight estimation.
  • Collected 3,210 paired top-view and side-view RGB images from 107 Simmental beef cattle with body weights ranging from 169 to 980 kg.
  • Used an EMA-enhanced YOLO11n-seg model for foreground cattle segmentation and a two-stream CBAM-ResNet50-SE network to extract dorsal and lateral features for weight regression.
  • Assessed performance across growth stages, postures, and an external adaptation dataset of Sanhe cattle.
  • The EMA-YOLO11n-seg model achieved mAP@0.5 scores of 99.18% for top-view images and 98.35% for side-view images.
  • The body weight estimation framework achieved an MAE of 14.96 kg, an RMSE of 17.86 kg, and an R² of 0.85 on the test set.

Cite This Study

Li et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8019fe75c2e31742c8654fhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ani16162532
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