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November 4, 2010Anesthesia & Analgesia

Dopexamine Has No Additional Benefit in High-Risk Patients Receiving Goal-Directed Fluid Therapy Undergoing Major Abdominal Surgery

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Why the study?

Does dopexamine reduce postoperative morbidity in high-risk patients receiving goal-directed fluid therapy undergoing major abdominal surgery?

Population

124 patients undergoing elective major colorectal or urological surgery who had an anaerobic threshold of…

Comparison

Dopexamine for 24 hours, added to goal-directed… vs Saline 0.9% for 24 hours, added to goal-directed…

Design

RCT

Follow-up

5 days

Authors

SDSimon DaviesUniversity of Nevada, Las VegasDYDavid YatesNorth Yorkshire County CouncilRebekah WilsonRebekah WilsonNuclear Waste Management Organization

Discussion

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Implication

Dopexamine adds no morbidity benefit to goal-directed fluid therapy; confirms limited role in high-risk abdominal surgery.

Structured PICO

Does dopexamine reduce postoperative morbidity in high-risk patients receiving goal-directed fluid therapy undergoing major abdominal surgery?

P
Population
124 patients undergoing elective major colorectal or urological surgery who had an anaerobic threshold (AT) of <11 mL/kg/min or an AT of 11 to 14 mL/kg/min with a history of ischemic heart disease
I
Intervention
Dopexamine (0.5 μg/kg/min) for 24 hours, added to goal-directed fluid therapy
C
Comparator
Saline 0.9% for 24 hours, added to goal-directed fluid therapy
O
Outcome
Postoperative morbidity measured by the Postoperative Morbidity Surveycomposite

Routine use of low-dose dopexamine does not confer additional clinical benefit in reducing postoperative morbidity in high-risk patients receiving goal-directed fluid therapy during major abdominal surgery.

Cite This Study

Davies et al. (2010) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a80a2c4e1341be402e48afahttps://doi.org/10.1213/ane.0b013e3181fcea71
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Exercise Capacity as a Predictor of Postoperative Complications in Lung Resection Candidates1995 · 251 citations
  2. 2POSSUM: A scoring system for surgical audit1991 · 1,729 citations
  3. 3Meta‐analysis on the effect of dopexamine on in‐hospital mortality2009 · 13 citations
  4. 4Randomized clinical trial assessing the effect of Doppler-optimized fluid management on outcome after elective colorectal resection2006 · 526 citations