Why the study?
What is the prevalence of occult episodic arrhythmias detected by continuous ECG monitoring in patients with femoral neck fracture?
What is the prevalence of occult episodic arrhythmias detected by continuous ECG monitoring in patients with femoral neck fracture?
Continuous ECG monitoring reveals a high prevalence of occult episodic arrhythmias in patients admitted with femoral neck fractures, which correlates with a history of syncope and poorer discharge outcomes.
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May justify continuous ECG monitoring in femoral neck fracture patients; leaves open whether treatment improves outcomes.
Fifty-eight consecutive patients admitted to hospital for fracture of the upper end of the femur were examined by continuous ECG monitoring for 22--24 hours. More than one third of the patients had occult, previously unknown episodic arrhythmias severe enough to cause dizzy spells and syncope. These patients had more often a history of dizziness and syncope and could less frequently than patients without serious arrhythmias return to their homes at the time of discharge despite uncomplicated fracture treatment.
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Abdony et al. (1980) studied this question.
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