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August 16, 2026Open Access

Medication Safety in Clinical Practice: Error Patterns, Prevention Strategies, and Pharmacists' Contributions

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Authors

DVDr. Shubham Kumar Vohra*

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Overview

Narrative review demonstrates that pharmacist integration and digital safety interventions reduce medication errors across clinical settings, highlighting the need for systemic workflow support.

Key Points

  • To examine contemporary evidence regarding medication error patterns, contributing clinical conditions, preventive strategies, and the contributions of pharmacists.
  • Narrative review evaluating 28 English-language human studies published between January 1, 2018, and June 21, 2026, identified via PubMed searches.
  • Synthesized evidence from systematic reviews, interventional studies, observational analyses, qualitative research, reporting datasets, and digital-system evaluations.
  • Frequent medication errors across clinical settings included dosing inaccuracies, omissions, wrong-drug events, incomplete orders, and transition-of-care discrepancies.
  • Medication reconciliation, deprescribing, electronic prescribing with decision support, and multidisciplinary communication improved medication processes, though effects on mortality and length of stay varied.
  • Pharmacists provided the greatest safety benefits when integrated directly into clinical decision-making teams with full access to patient records and authority to resolve therapy issues.

Cite This Study

Dr. Shubham Kumar Vohra* (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a81796af2fb91fc834ac960https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21913385
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Framework for Patient Safety2019
  2. 2NP-002 Abstract withdrawn2024
  3. 3Medication Errors in Primary Healthcare: A Systematic Review of Their Causes, Prevention, and Impact on Patient Safety2026
  4. 4Systematic Review of Medication Errors: An Overview of the Literature by Clinical Pharmacists2025
  5. 5A comprehensive study of prescribing, administering and drug handling medication errors in ten wards of a university hospital after implementation of electronic prescribing, clinical pharmacists or medication reconciliation.2024 · 1 citations