Survey study uncovers six core components of community belonging among LGBTQ+ adults, highlighting key targets for mental health support and advocacy.
Key Points
To conceptualize the factors that foster a sense of belonging in LGBTQ+ communities directly from the perspectives of LGBTQ+ adults.
Surveyed N=404 LGBTQ+ adults recruited through Prolific using an open-ended questionnaire.
Analyzed qualitative responses detailing factors that contribute to community belonging using thematic analysis.
Identified six core themes supporting community belonging: mutuality, accepting environments, identity and authenticity, existing relationships, active engagement, and LGBTQ+ representation.
Demonstrated qualitative pathways through which community connection buffers against psychological stressors and informs mental health interventions.