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August 16, 2026Next EnergyOpen Access

Review on halide perovskites: Progress, issues and prospects in the aspect of photovoltaic applications

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Authors

YIYahaya Saadu ItasMKMayeen Uddin KhandakerMAMazen R. Alrahili

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Overview

Comprehensive review demonstrates tuning strategies and stability challenges in halide perovskite photovoltaics, highlighting pathways toward scalable and lead-free commercial solar technologies.

Key Points

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of halide perovskites for photovoltaic applications, examining structural tunability, operational limitations, and emerging pathways toward commercial viability.
  • Reviewed compositional, dimensional, interfacial, and defect-engineering strategies governing band-gap modulation and device performance.
  • Evaluated key crystal structural systems including three-dimensional, low-dimensional, double, and lead-free perovskites.
  • Analyzed critical degradation mechanisms, toxicity concerns, and emerging tools such as machine-learning materials design and operando characterization.
  • Halide perovskites have achieved rapid power conversion efficiency gains over the past decade, reaching performance levels comparable to traditional silicon photovoltaics.
  • Structural, interfacial, and defect engineering enable precise optoelectronic tuning but require trade-offs between efficiency, phase stability, and dimensional integrity.
  • Commercial deployment remains limited by ion migration, ambient phase instability, lead toxicity, and operational degradation under real-world operating environments.

Cite This Study

Itas et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a819d36f2fb91fc834aed54https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nxener.2026.100883
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