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November 1, 2004Platelets

The PFA-100® detects sub-optimal antiplatelet responses in patients on aspirin

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Why the study?

Does the PFA-100 detect sub-optimal antiplatelet responses to aspirin in patients with a previous ACS?

Population

100 patients taking aspirin 100 mg/day assessed at 1 and 6 months after a first acute coronary syndrome (ACS)

Comparison

Platelet Function Analyzer (PFA-100) testing vs Conventional aggregometry

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

6 months

Authors

Antonia Sambola
Antonia SambolaCross-Cutting Cardiology
MHM. HerasBellvitge University HospitalGEGinés EscolarCross-Cutting Cardiology

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

Confirmed SASAR by both tests associated with higher mortality; leaves open whether PFA-100 testing improves outcomes.

Structured PICO

Does the PFA-100 detect sub-optimal antiplatelet responses to aspirin in patients with a previous ACS?

P
Population
100 patients taking aspirin 100 mg/day assessed at 1 and 6 months after a first acute coronary syndrome (ACS)
I
Intervention
Platelet Function Analyzer (PFA-100) testing
C
Comparator
Conventional aggregometry
O
Outcome
Sub-optimal response to aspirin (SASAR) defined as failure to significantly prolong closure timesurrogate

The PFA-100 detects a high rate of sub-optimal antiplatelet response to aspirin in ACS patients, which may be associated with increased mortality.

Cite This Study

Sambola et al. (2004) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a81add8adfa6baaaee1eaf1https://doi.org/10.1080/69537100412351272550

Topics

Dual antiplatelet therapy
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Monitoring of Aspirin (ASA) Pharmacodynamics with the Platelet Function Analyzer PFA-100®2000 · 201 citations
  2. 2A comparison of the effects of aspirin on bleeding time measured using the Simplate™ method and closure time measured using the PFA‐100™, in healthy volunteers1997 · 99 citations
  3. 3Effects of low-to-high doses of aspirin on platelet aggregability and metabolites of thromboxane A2 and prostacyclin.1992 · 207 citations
  4. 4Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients2002 · 6,985 citations
  5. 5The Use of Aspirin in Ischemic Heart Disease1992 · 176 citations