Why the study?
Stroke prevention in AF has radically changed with increasing NOAC use, creating a need for contemporary European thromboprophylaxis data.
Does antithrombotic therapy improve 1-year outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation?
Population
9663 patients with AF in the EORP-AF General Long-Term Registry
Comparison
Different antithrombotic regimens (NOACs, VKA, antiplatelets, combinations) vs no antithrombotic therapy
Design
Prospective observational registry
Follow-up
1 year
Authors
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Supports OAC in AF; extends registry data but leaves causal benefit open pending RCTs.
Does antithrombotic therapy improve 1-year outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation?
In a large European registry of AF patients, use of NOACs or VKAs was associated with lower risks of thromboembolic events and mortality at 1 year.
Boriani et al. (2019) studied this question.