Why the study?
To highlight sympatho-parasympathetic imbalance in prevalent autoimmune diseases and describe how bioelectronic medicine can treat this imbalance through cellular and molecular mechanisms.
Key points are not available for this paper at this time.
Design
Mini-review
Does not yet support clinical adoption of nerve stimulation in autoimmunity; leaves open efficacy via prospective trials.
The aim of this mini-review is to introduce most prevalent autoimmune diseases, emphasize the importance of sympatho-parasympathetic imbalance in these autoimmune diseases, demonstrate how such imbalance can be effectively treated using the bioelectronic medicine, and describe potential mechanisms of bioelectronic medicine effects on the autoimmune activity at the cellular and molecular levels.
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Victor Pikov (2023) studied this question.
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