Why the study?
Heart failure and chronic kidney disease frequently coexist within the cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic continuum, creating a need to summarize evidence on GLP-1-based therapies across these overlapping conditions.
Design
Narrative review informed by general scoping review principles
Authors
Loading...
Supports integrated CKM management for coexisting HF and CKD; leaves open optimal therapeutic strategies.
GLP-1 receptor agonists are emerging as foundational therapies in the cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) framework, offering symptom relief, cardiovascular risk reduction, and kidney protection in patients with HFpEF and CKD.
Sztefka et al. (2026) studied this question.