D. P. FARRINGTON, S. G. OSBORN, D. J. WEST; THE PERSISTENCE OF LABELLING EFFECTS, The British Journal of Criminology, Volume 18, Issue 3, 1 July 1978, Page
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Farrington et al. (1978) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: