Why the study?
What is the incidence, contributing factors, and consequences of postoperative hemodynamic adverse severe events after spinal anesthesia?
What is the incidence, contributing factors, and consequences of postoperative hemodynamic adverse severe events after spinal anesthesia?
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PHASE occurs in ~5% of spinal anesthesia recoveries and prolongs PACU stay; hypothesis-generating for lateral insertion and morphine dose as modifiable risks.
Background: Postoperative hemodynamic adverse severe events (PHASE, severe bradycardia and hypotension) can occur during recovery from spinal anesthesia. The incidence, contributing factors and consequences of
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Bittner et al. (2012) studied this question.
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