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August 22, 2026Archives animal breeding/Archiv für TierzuchtOpen Access

Meat production traits of Lalahan sheep: fattening, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of lambs

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Authors

RARabia ArslanNÜNecmettin ÜnalAYAkın Yakan

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Overview

Feeding trial demonstrates optimal carcass lean-to-fat balance at 40 kg slaughter weight in Lalahan lambs, suggesting strong meat production potential in steppe climates.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the fattening performance, slaughter characteristics, and carcass composition of male Lalahan-genotype lambs slaughtered at target weights of 35, 40, and 45 kg.
  • Randomly divided 36 male Lalahan-genotype lambs into three intensive feeding groups targeted for slaughter at 35 kg (Gr35), 40 kg (Gr40), and 45 kg (Gr45).
  • Slaughtered six lambs per group to assess growth rates, feed conversion, cold-dressing percentages, and carcass meat, fat, and bone distribution.
  • Average daily weight gain was 241.50 ± 17.90 g (Gr35), 243.33 ± 29.68 g (Gr40), and 235.45 ± 26.15 g (Gr45), with feed conversion rates of 3.590, 3.958, and 4.392, and cold-dressing percentages of 45.26 ± 0.57%, 44.66 ± 1.15%, and 46.11 ± 0.85%, respectively.
  • Carcass lean percentage decreased significantly across groups (61.82 ± 0.60% vs. 61.04 ± 0.47% vs. 57.53 ± 0.74%, P < 0.001) while carcass fat increased (13.57 ± 0.24% vs. 14.05 ± 0.17% vs. 19.46 ± 0.68%, P < 0.001), yielding significantly higher lean/fat ratios in Gr35 and Gr40 versus Gr45 (P < 0.001).
  • Leg, back, and loin percentages varied significantly across slaughter weights (P < 0.01, P < 0.05, and P < 0.001, respectively), whereas meat/bone ratios remained similar among all groups.

Cite This Study

Arslan et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a895ec3ca7ade938187cd98https://doi.org/10.5194/aab-69-431-2026
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