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January 23, 2024Open Access

Meat production traits of a new breed called Lalahan sheep in Turkey: Fattening, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of lambs

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Authors

NÜNecmettin ÜnalRARabia ArslanAYAkın Yakan

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates optimal lean meat yields at forty kilograms in Lalahan lambs, suggesting suitable slaughter timing for steppe meat production.

Key Points

  • To assess the fattening performance, slaughter traits, and carcass composition of male Lalahan lambs slaughtered at three distinct weight targets.
  • Randomly allocated 36 male Lalahan lambs to intensive feeding across three groups.
  • Slaughtered six lambs per group at target body weights of 35 kg (Gr35), 40 kg (Gr40), or 45 kg (Gr45).
  • Evaluated average daily weight gain, feed conversion rate, dressing percentages, and carcass tissue proportions.
  • Daily weight gains were 241.50 ± 17.90 g in Gr35, 243.33 ± 29.68 g in Gr40, and 235.45 ± 26.15 g in Gr45, with feed conversion rates of 3.590, 3.958, and 4.392 kg, respectively.
  • Carcass lean ratios decreased significantly with heavier weights (61.82 ± 0.60% in Gr35, 61.04 ± 0.47% in Gr40, and 57.53 ± 0.74% in Gr45; P < 0.001), while fat ratios increased (13.57 ± 0.24% in Gr35, 14.05 ± 0.17% in Gr40, and 19.46 ± 0.68% in Gr45; P < 0.001).
  • Cold dressing percentages were 45.26 ± 0.57% (Gr35), 44.66 ± 1.15% (Gr40), and 46.11 ± 0.85% (Gr45), with lean-to-fat ratios significantly higher in 35-kg and 40-kg lambs compared to 45-kg lambs (P < 0.001).

Cite This Study

Ünal et al. (2024) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa292f774fc654bd03237d9https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3850869/v1
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