Study of Obstacle Collisions in Relation to Their Occurrence Conditions and Driver Characteristics

The present study is devoted to investigating the factors contributing to road traffic accidents involving vehicle collisions with obstacles. The primary objective of this work is to identify frequency patterns in the distribution of such accidents. Factors considered include time of day, type of obstacle, month of the year, driver characteristics, and types of vehicles involved. A comprehensive database containing detailed information on accident times, conditions surrounding collisions, and individual driver profiles was utilized for analysis. Statistical research using one-dimensional and multidimensional frequency analysis methods has been conducted. The results obtained allowed constructing clear graphs illustrating the distributions of these factors. The findings will be useful for enhancing road safety levels, developing preventive measures, and formulating recommendations aimed at improving drivers' qualifications.