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Experimental results are described for a new optical coupler, which consists of two laser diodes, two GRIN spherical rod lenses, a polarised filter and a single-mode fibre, and employs laser diode polarisation characteristics for an optical submarine transmission laser redundancy system. This optical coupler has two channels at a 1.3 μm wavelength. Optical coupler loss, which includes coupling loss, polarisation loss and assembly loss, is 4.9 dB for laser diode 1, and 5.2 dB for laser diode 2.
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R. Kishimoto (1982) studied this question.
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