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June 19, 2025NeurologyOpen Access

CGRP-Targeted Migraine Therapies in Patients With Vascular Risk Factors or Stroke

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Authors

MEMichael Thomas EllerKSKatarína SchwarzováLGLena Gufler

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Overview

Narrative review reveals limited safety data for CGRP-targeted migraine therapies in patients with vascular disease or stroke, highlighting the need for cautious decision-making.

Key Points

  • To review the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular safety profile of CGRP-targeted migraine therapies in patients with preexisting vascular disease or major vascular risk factors.
  • Synthesized findings from clinical trials and real-world safety studies of CGRP-targeted monoclonal antibodies and gepants compared with traditional migraine preventives.
  • Evaluated vascular safety in populations with prior stroke, subarachnoid hemorrhage, myocardial infarction, or severe cardiovascular comorbidities, including dual CGRP pathway blockade.
  • Found that while CGRP-targeted therapies demonstrate favorable cardiovascular safety in low-risk individuals, evidence remains critically scarce for patients with established vascular disease due to trial exclusion criteria.
  • Highlighted theoretical and clinical concerns regarding impaired vasodilatory defense mechanisms and established structured clinical considerations for using these therapies, including combination regimens, in high-risk patients.

Cite This Study

Eller et al. (2025) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8a845ceeed409805de8ec7https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000213852
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Advances in CGRP therapeutic targets for migraine: where do we stand 5 years later?2026 · 1 citations
  2. 2Preventive Treatment of Migraine2024 · 15 citations
  3. 3Optimizing Migraine Therapy: A Comparative Review of Dosage and Tolerability of Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide Antagonists2025
  4. 4CGRP and Migraine: Real World Insights and Future Therapeutic Directions2025 · 15 citations
  5. 5CGRP and Migraine: Real World Insights and Future Therapeutic Directions2025