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August 23, 2026Health Psychology

Weight discrimination and metabolic syndrome: Examining discrimination attributions and frequency across settings.

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Authors

RLRafael O. LeiteMLMaria M. LlabrePSPatrice G. Saab

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Overview

Cross-sectional study finds perceived discrimination positively associates with metabolic syndrome in individuals with overweight and obesity, highlighting cardiometabolic risks of bias.

Key Points

  • To examine how discrimination attributions and the frequency of discrimination across everyday and medical settings relate to metabolic syndrome among individuals with overweight and obesity.
  • Cross-sectional study analyzing self-reported experiences and perceived reasons for discrimination (e.g., weight, gender, age, race).
  • Collected biomarker data to define metabolic syndrome status.
  • Conducted multiple logistic regression models evaluating associations between discrimination frequency across settings and metabolic syndrome.
  • Perceived discrimination frequency was positively associated with metabolic syndrome (OR = 1.09, 95% CI [1.04, 1.13]).
  • Discrimination attributions across everyday life and healthcare settings demonstrated significant associations with impaired cardiometabolic health.

Cite This Study

Leite et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8aad417677a34114445796https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0001637
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Weight discrimination and cardiometabolic health in underrepresented US adults2026
  2. 2Early and current experiences of weight-based discrimination are associated with eating psychopathology, depression, and poor general health in adulthood.2024 · 4 citations
  3. 3Weight and discrimination: evidence of intersectional effects from an ethnically diverse, UK general population survey2025
  4. 4Weight‐related discrimination, perceived stress and psychological and physical well‐being of persons with type 2 diabetes: A mediation analysis2024 · 3 citations
  5. 5Bias, Discrimination, and Obesity2001 · 2,063 citations