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August 23, 2026Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food SciencesOpen Access

The Role of Refugee Inflows in Agricultural Labor: Evidence from Farm Employer-Migrant Worker Relations in Isparta Province of Türkiye

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Authors

HYHasan YılmazMDMerve Mürüvvet DAĞADArzu Düzenli

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Overview

Survey study reveals refugee labor resolves severe agricultural shortages despite informal working conditions, highlighting the urgent need for worker formalization and social protections.

Key Points

  • Investigate the integration of refugee labor into the agricultural sector by simultaneously assessing the perspectives, working conditions, and relationships of refugee workers and farm employers.
  • Administered structured surveys to refugee workers (N=50) and farm employers (N=50) in Isparta Province, Türkiye.
  • Evaluated worker demographic profiles, formality of employment, wage satisfaction, occupational safety conditions, and employer hiring motivations.
  • Refugee agricultural workers were primarily young with low education levels and worked informally without social security coverage.
  • Workers reported general satisfaction with wages and employer attitudes, but experienced significant obstacles including long working hours, language barriers, and limited safety measures.
  • Employers hired refugees predominantly to resolve critical agricultural labor shortages rather than to obtain labor cost advantages.

Cite This Study

Yılmaz et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a8aade47677a34114446594https://doi.org/10.15316/selcukjafsci.1895856
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