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Lommel's problem, the disturbance near the focus of waves of uniform amplitude, is generalized to consider waves of radially non-uniform amplitude. Lommel's numerical results are extended, and his U and V functions, tabulated on a new basis, together with some new related functions, are employed to provide extensive intensity distribution curves for the diffracting patterns associated with waves of both uniform and non-uniform amplitude.
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Harold H. Hopkins (1949) studied this question.
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