Key result
The exercise-based calibration system improved the accuracy of continuous cuffless blood pressure measurement, reducing the systolic root mean square error from 13.43 mmHg to 9.76 mmHg and the diastolic error from 8.35 mmHg to 5.56 mmHg.
Why the study?
Continuous blood pressure monitoring and calibration are needed to reveal correlations between motor function and blood pressure in kinematics, and to improve hypertension treatment effectiveness.
Does a wearable system based on multidimensional perception data improve the accuracy of continuous cuffless blood pressure measurement?
Does a wearable system based on multidimensional perception data improve the accuracy of continuous cuffless blood pressure measurement?
A novel wearable system incorporating exercise data significantly improves the accuracy of continuous cuffless blood pressure measurement.
May enable crowd-sourced continuous BP monitoring in athletes; leaves open clinical validation for hypertension control.
The mobile crowd sensing technology in the environment integrating human, machines and things is an emerging direction in social computing. In kinematics research, continuous blood pressure monitoring and calibration are the basis for revealing the correlation between athlete motor function and blood pressure. At the same time, in the field of medical research, hypertension can be more easily controlled, thus improving the effectiveness of hypertension treatment. This paper presents the design principle of a human-machine fusion system based on CrowdOS, a mobile crowd sensing platform. The system innovatively establishes the correlation between blood pressure and exercise, improves the accuracy of cuffless blood pressure measurement, and verifies the feasibility of calibrating continuous cuffless blood pressure measurement based on exercise information. Using our system and electronic cuff sphygmomanometer, we measured 65 groups of data in walking, running, sitting and climbing stairs, each group lasting about 10 minutes. Based on these data, we established a regression analysis model for blood pressure measurement calibration. The accuracy of blood pressure calibration was improved from the original systolic root mean square error of 13.43mmHg and diastolic root mean square error of 8.35mmHg to 9.76mmHg and 5.56mmHg. The design method proposed in this paper provides a feasible solution for continuous cuffless blood pressure measurement and calibration, and shows broad application prospects in the fields of athlete scientific training and medical care.
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Dong et al. (2020) studied Blood pressure monitoring (n=65). Wearable continuous blood pressure measurement system with exercise-based calibration vs. Uncalibrated wearable measurement was evaluated on Root mean square error (RMSE) of systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The exercise-based calibration system improved the accuracy of continuous cuffless blood pressure measurement, reducing the systolic root mean square error from 13.43 mmHg to 9.76 mmHg and the diastolic error from 8.35 mmHg to 5.56 mmHg.
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