Finite element methods are used to model the magneto-mechanical characteristics of a magnetostrictive rod. Optimisation of the shapes and dimensions of the heavy magnetostrictive actuator is carried out. As magnetostrictive material characteristics are nonlinear, the modelling methods use an iterative process. A new modelling method has been developed so as to use the available experimental characteristic of a magnetostrictive rod:/spl lambda/(H).
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Gros et al. (1998) studied this question.