Key result
Among 36 pregnant patients with cardiac disease, 44.44% experienced no maternal complications and 88.89% had good fetal or neonatal outcomes.
Observational (n=36)
No
Multidisciplinary management of pregnant patients with cardiac disease yields good fetal outcomes in the majority of cases, though maternal complications like arrhythmias remain common.
Supports multidisciplinary care for favorable fetal outcomes in cardiac pregnancies; leaves open arrhythmia prevention in larger prospective studies.
Introduction Cardiac disease in pregnancy is a major problem worldwide, particularly in developing countries. It often poses a difficult clinical scenario with the responsibility of the treating obstetrician also extending to the unborn fetus. In the present study, we aim to know the maternal and fetal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by cardiac disease. Materials and methods All pregnant patients with cardiac disease who delivered at our institution during 2014 to 2016 were evaluated to look for the final pregnancy outcomes. Results Out of 36 study cases, 44.44% had no maternal complications, while 88.89% had good fetal/neonatal outcome. The commonest maternal cardiac complication was sustained tachyarrhythmia/bradycardia followed by pulmonary edema, while intrauterine growth restriction was encountered in fetal outcome. Conclusion Multidisciplinary team management of cardiac disease, led by an experienced obstetrician and cardiologist, reduces the adverse outcomes in pregnancies complicated by cardiac diseases. How to cite this article Sneha P, Sarojamma C, Nagarathnamma R. Cardiac Disease complicating Pregnancy: A Tertiary Care Center Experience. J Med Sci 2017;3(2):41-44.
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Sarojamma et al. (2017) conducted an observational in Cardiac disease in pregnancy (n=36). Cardiac disease was evaluated on Maternal and fetal outcomes. Among 36 pregnant patients with cardiac disease, 44.44% experienced no maternal complications and 88.89% had good fetal or neonatal outcomes.
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