Why the study?
Amitriptyline is a classic tricyclic antidepressant, but its precise lethal blood concentration has not yet been established.
This case report provides a reference for the lethal concentration of amitriptyline in postmortem heart blood (8.8 μg/ml).
Fatal amitriptyline overdose can occur without anatomical changes; leaves open precise lethal concentration thresholds.
Introduction Amitriptyline is a classic tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) with anticholinergic and sedative properties, whose precise lethal blood concentration has not been yet established.Case report The case presented here is of a 27-year-old woman who received a fatal amitriptyline intoxication without evidence of injury, mechanical asphyxia or lethal anatomical changes. The amitriptyline level in postmortem heart blood was 8.8 μg/ml. The toxicological analysis for other drugs and common toxicants was negative. The cause of death was determined as amitriptyline self-poisoning.Discussion and Conclusion Our report provides a reference for the lethal concentration of amitriptyline. We also discuss the issues of poison analysis at postmortem.
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Gao et al. (2022) studied this question.
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