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August 29, 2026Veterinary SciencesOpen Access

Sublethal Acetamiprid Exposure Induces Ovarian Degeneration and HSP70/HSP90 Overexpression in Honey Bee Queens (Apis mellifera)

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Authors

YKYasmine Ait KaraKBKarima BenfodilAHAssia Habbi-Cherifi

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Overview

Controlled exposure study demonstrates ovarian degeneration and elevated heat shock proteins in honey bee queens, highlighting threats to colony reproduction.

Key Points

  • To evaluate the impact of short-term sublethal acetamiprid exposure on the ovarian morphology and cellular stress responses in queen honey bees (Apis mellifera).
  • Exposed queen honey bees to a sublethal concentration of acetamiprid (20 μg/L) for 7 days.
  • Evaluated ovarian structural integrity and apoptosis using histological analysis.
  • Assessed cellular stress and proteostasis alterations by quantifying HSP70 and HSP90 expression via immunohistochemistry.
  • Sublethal acetamiprid exposure induced marked ovarian damage, including germarium and vitellarium disorganization, cytoplasmic vacuolization, and apoptotic pyknotic nuclei in nurse cells.
  • Treated queens exhibited significant upregulation of HSP70 and HSP90 proteins in ovarian tissue, demonstrating severe cellular stress.

Cite This Study

Kara et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a9299bb8e5d7d1fc0c11da3https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci13090876
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