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We study the roughening transition of the dual of the two-dimensional (2D) XY model, of the discrete Gaussian model, of the absolute value solid-on-solid model and of the interface in an Ising model on a three-dimensional (3D) simple cubic lattice. The investigation relies on a renormalization group finite size scaling method that was proposed and successfully tested a few years ago. The basic idea is to match the renormalization group flow of the interface observables with that of the exactly solvable body-centred solid-on-solid (BCSOS) model. Our estimates for the critical couplings are , and for the XY model, the discrete Gaussian model and the absolute value solid-on-solid model, respectively. For the inverse roughening temperature of the Ising interface we find . To the best of our knowledge, these are the most precise estimates for these parameters published so far.
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Hasenbusch et al. (1997) studied this question.
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