Key result
Sustained-release propranolol and oxprenolol Oros both reduced exercise heart rates relative to placebo, with no significant difference between the two formulations.
Why the study?
Do sustained-release propranolol and oxprenolol Oros reduce exercise heart rate compared to placebo in healthy subjects?
RCT (n=6)
Do sustained-release propranolol and oxprenolol Oros reduce exercise heart rate compared to placebo in healthy subjects?
Both sustained-release propranolol and oxprenolol Oros significantly reduce exercise heart rate at 24 hours post-dose in healthy volunteers, with comparable efficacy.
Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Findings in healthy volunteers warrant caution before clinical use; leaves open translation to patients with cardiovascular disease.
Plasma drug concentrations and attenuations in sub-maximal exercise tachycardia were measured in six healthy subjects 24 h after the third and fourth doses of Inderal LA and 16/260 oxprenolol Oros administered once daily. Both drugs significantly reduced exercise heart rates relative to the placebo response, at both observation times. The mean percentage reductions on the third and fourth days were, respectively, 15.7 and 11.6% for Inderal LA compared with 18.1 and 12.2% for 16/260 oxprenolol Oros. The differences between formulations were not statistically significant. The mean plasma concentrations at 24 h on the third and fourth day were 119 and 101 ng/g for oxprenolol and 16.2 and 15.8 ng/g for propranolol.
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Moppert et al. (1985) conducted an RCT in Healthy volunteers (n=6). 160 mg sustained-release propranolol (Inderal LA) vs. 16/260 oxprenolol Oros and placebo was evaluated on Mean percentage reduction in exercise heart rate on the third day (p=not significant). Sustained-release propranolol and oxprenolol Oros both reduced exercise heart rates relative to placebo, with no significant difference between the two formulations.
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