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October 1, 1984The Journal of Biochemistry

Mechanism of Action of Lipoprotein Lipase on Triolein Particles: Effect of Apolipoprotein C-II1

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Key result

The presence of apolipoprotein C-II increased the maximal activity of lipoprotein lipase on triolein particles, requiring 220 and 66 nM for half-maximal activity on small and large particles.

Population

Triolein particles stabilized by a phosphatidylcholine monolayer (small and large particles)

Design

Preclinical

Authors

STShoji TajimaProtein Research FoundationSYShinji YOKOYAMAKurume UniversityAYAkira YamamotoKansai Medical University

Discussion

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Implication

Offers mechanistic insight into apoC-II–LPL kinetics; leaves open relevance to human lipoprotein disorders.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Triolein particles stabilized by a phosphatidylcholine monolayer (small and large particles)
I
Intervention
Lipoprotein lipase (LpL) with apolipoprotein C-II (apoC-II)
O
Outcome
Rate of hydrolysis of triolein and enzyme kinetics (Km and Vmax)surrogate

Apolipoprotein C-II significantly increases the maximal activity of lipoprotein lipase on triolein particles, with enzyme kinetics dependent on the surface density of apoC-II and phosphatidylcholine.

Cite This Study

Tajima et al. (1984) studied this question. Apolipoprotein C-II was evaluated on Lipoprotein lipase activity (hydrolysis of triolein). The presence of apolipoprotein C-II increased the maximal activity of lipoprotein lipase on triolein particles, requiring 220 and 66 nM for half-maximal activity on small and large particles.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93956017f1bd5455462eaehttps://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135008
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Effect of lipid composition on lipoprotein lipase activity measured by a continuous fluorescence assay: effect of cholesterol supports an interfacial surface penetration model1997 · 13 citations
  2. 2Lipoprotein lipase-catalyzed hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine of guinea pig very low density lipoproteins and discoidal complexes of phospholipid and apolipoprotein: effect of apolipoprotein C-II on the catalytic mechanism1983 · 19 citations
  3. 3Kinetics of product inhibition and mechanisms of lipoprotein lipase activation by apolipoprotein C-II1987 · 26 citations
  4. 4Hydrolysis of guinea pig nascent very low density lipoproteins catalyzed by lipoprotein lipase: activation by hjman apolipoprotein C-II.1981 · 37 citations
  5. 5Effects of apoproteins C on lipoprotein lipase activity bound to rat fat cells1982 · 13 citations