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January 1, 2014Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi-Archives of the Turkish Society of CardiologyOpen Access

The association between serum uric acid level and heart failure and mortality in the early period of ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction

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Key result

Hyperuricemia independently predicted in-hospital cardiovascular mortality in patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction (HR 5.32).

Why the study?

Does hyperuricemia predict in-hospital cardiovascular mortality and advanced heart failure in patients with STEMI?

Population

586 consecutive patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction (STEMI)

Comparison

Hyperuricemia vs Normal uric acid level

Design

Cohort

Follow-up

in-hospital period

Authors

EGEmıne GazıÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi

Discussion

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Implication

May refine STEMI risk stratification; leaves open whether uric acid reduction improves outcomes.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=586)

Structured PICO

Does hyperuricemia predict in-hospital cardiovascular mortality and advanced heart failure in patients with STEMI?

P
Population
586 consecutive patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction, evaluated retrospectively during their in-hospital stay to assess the impact of admission serum uric acid levels.
E
Exposure
Hyperuricemia (uric acid level >6 mg/dl in women and >7 mg/dl in men)
C
Comparator
Normal uric acid level
O
Outcome
In-hospital cardiovascular mortality and advanced heart failure (class ≥ 3)hard clinical

Main Result

Hazard Ratio: 5.32 (95% CI 2.46–11.49)

Absolute Event Rate: 15.9% vs 3.1%

p-value: p=0.001

High serum uric acid levels at admission for STEMI independently predict in-hospital cardiovascular mortality and the development of advanced heart failure.

Limitations

  • Retrospective study design
  • Long-term survival and cardiac conditions could not be assessed
  • Majority of patients were male
  • Associations between inflammatory and oxidative stress markers were not evaluated
  • Successful thrombolytic treatment could not be evaluated

Cite This Study

Emıne Gazı (2014) conducted a cohort in ST-elevated acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) (n=586). Hyperuricemia (serum uric acid >6 mg/dl in women, >7 mg/dl in men) vs. Normal serum uric acid level was evaluated on In-hospital cardiovascular mortality (HR 5.32, 95% CI 2.46-11.49, p=0.001). Hyperuricemia independently predicted in-hospital cardiovascular mortality in patients with ST-elevated myocardial infarction (HR 5.32).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a93e86f8dae3d6608d67d3bhttps://doi.org/10.5543/tkda.2014.65507

Topics

Heart failureHFrEF treatmentHeart failure hospitalization
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