Qualitative study uncovers caregiving parentification and future anxieties in emerging adults with disabled siblings, indicating care duties shape early adult transitions.
Siblings of disabled individuals play a central role within the family system, often taking on responsibilities and providing support amounting to parentification. Despite holding valuable insights, the perspectives of young adults are scant in literature. This qualitative study examines the lived experiences of five emerging adults in England, who have a disabled sibling. It explores the emotions and experiences characterising this specific conceptual life stage. Participants described positive outcomes associated with having a disabled sibling, including empathy and strengthened family relationships. Alongside these positive outcomes, two interconnecting themes were identified: (i) participants held caregiving roles that expand the dynamics of the sibling relationship, highlighting parentification, and (ii) the complex emotions regarding their future. The experience of parentification may therefore shape the transition into emerging adulthood for individuals with disabled siblings, with caregiving responsibilities emerging through the interaction of family relationships, limited external support, and broader social expectations surrounding care.
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Broomhead et al. (2026) studied this question.
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