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The intensity of the long-lived component in the positron lifetime spectrum of NaCl is found to be correlated with the x-ray-induced growth and thermal annealing of the V-region color centers. If this lifetime component is attributed to positrons annihilating on defects, called annihilation or A centers, the data indicate that V-center formation reduces A-center formation. The results suggest that positron-annihilation measurements can serve as an important complement to color-center measurements in the study of defects in ionic crystals.
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Brandt et al. (1971) studied this question.
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