Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
March 21, 2025Frontiers in PhysiologyOpen Access

The effects of carotid plaque classification and bifurcation angle on plaque: a computational fluid dynamics simulation

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Larger carotid bifurcation angles and specific plaque locations critically modulated hemodynamics, with elevated upstream wall shear stress increasing rupture susceptibility.

Why the study?

The study was conducted to investigate how plaque distribution and vascular bifurcation angle influence carotid bifurcation hemodynamics and contribute to vulnerable carotid plaque development.

How do carotid plaque distribution and bifurcation angle affect hemodynamics and plaque vulnerability in patient-specific computational models?

Population

Patient-specific carotid bifurcation models reconstructed using 3D rotational angiography and CT angiography

Comparison

Different plaque distributions, subtypes, and vascular bifurcation angles

Design

Computational fluid dynamics simulation study

Authors

ACAi ChenZCZhuo ChenJSJun Su

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Computational fluid dynamics modeling demonstrates that carotid bifurcation angles and plaque locations significantly alter local hemodynamics, driving plaque vulnerability and atherogenesis.

Structured PICO

How do carotid plaque distribution and bifurcation angle affect hemodynamics and plaque vulnerability in patient-specific computational models?

P
Population
Patient-specific carotid bifurcation models reconstructed using 3D rotational angiography and CT angiography
E
Exposure
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation evaluating plaque distribution and vascular bifurcation angle
O
Outcome
Hemodynamic parameters (TAWSS, OSI, ECAP) and plaque morphologysurrogate

Computational fluid dynamics modeling demonstrates that carotid bifurcation angles and plaque locations significantly alter local hemodynamics, driving plaque vulnerability and atherogenesis.

Cite This Study

Chen et al. (2025) studied Carotid atherosclerosis. Carotid plaque classification and bifurcation angle was evaluated on Hemodynamic parameters (TAWSS, OSI, ECAP) and plaque morphology. Larger carotid bifurcation angles and specific plaque locations critically modulated hemodynamics, with elevated upstream wall shear stress increasing rupture susceptibility.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a95b8ec6cc0cb4cef420ab6https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2025.1509875
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 4 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1The hemodynamic and geometric characteristics of carotid artery atherosclerotic plaque formation2024 · 13 citations
  2. 2Haemodynamic Wall Shear Stress, Endothelial Permeability and Atherosclerosis—A Triad of Controversy2022 · 57 citations
  3. 3Does low and oscillatory wall shear stress correlate spatially with early atherosclerosis? A systematic review2013 · 387 citations
  4. 4S1P in the development of atherosclerosis: roles of hemodynamic wall shear stress and endothelial permeability2021 · 5 citations