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December 1, 1985Journal of Fluid Mechanics

Numerical simulation of fully developed sinusoidal and pulsatile (physiological) flow in curved tubes

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Key result

Numerical simulations of physiological pulsatile flows in the aortic arch revealed complex secondary flows, cascaded vortex structures, and high wall shear stress at the inside wall.

Population

Computational model of physiological pulsatile flows in the aortic arch (curved tubes)

Design

Preclinical

Authors

LCL. ChangCreighton UniversityJTJohn M. TarbellCross-Cutting Cardiology

Discussion

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Implication

Hypothesis-generating for aortic wall stress mechanisms; leaves open relevance to human disease or interventions.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Computational model of physiological pulsatile flows in the aortic arch (curved tubes)
E
Exposure
Numerical simulation of fully developed sinusoidal and pulsatile flows using Navier-Stokes equations
O
Outcome
Flow phenomena including secondary flows, vortex structures, wall shear stress, and oscillatory impedance

Numerical simulations of pulsatile flow in the aortic arch reveal complex vortex structures and high wall shear stress at the inside wall, providing insights into aortic hemodynamics.

Cite This Study

Chang et al. (1985) studied Physiological pulsatile flows in the aortic arch. Numerical simulation was evaluated on Flow phenomena including secondary flows, vortex structures, and wall shear stress. Numerical simulations of physiological pulsatile flows in the aortic arch revealed complex secondary flows, cascaded vortex structures, and high wall shear stress at the inside wall.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a977462da663e44ef76e7f8https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112085002877
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Analysis of Fully Developed Unsteady Viscous Flow in a Curved Elastic Tube Model to Provide Fluid Mechanical Data for Some Circulatory Path-Physiological Situations and Assist Devices1979 · 14 citations
  2. 2The Fluid Mechanics of Large Blood Vessels1980 · 916 citations
  3. 3Acute Vascular Endothelial Changes Associated with Increased Blood Velocity Gradients1968 · 1,245 citations
  4. 4Experimental study of physiological pulsatile flow in a curved tube1981 · 81 citations
  5. 5Pulsatile flow in curved pipes1975 · 88 citations