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Several studies suggest that Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus is associated with changes in bone mineral density (BMD), resulting in the development of bone abnormalities such as osteoporosis and osteopenia. Some nutrients such as vitamins, minerals and macronutrients, and other nutritional components present in fruits and vegetables may play a role in bone metabolism. This non-systematic review aims to examine the relationship between nutritional components such as vitamin D, calcium, proteins, fruits and vegetables in bone health in children and adolescents with diabetes.
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Ortíz et al. (2018) studied this question.
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