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January 1, 2021Signa VitaeOpen Access

Postoperative chronic pain occurred in 35.5% of patients within three months after coronary artery bypass graft surgery, with significantly higher incidence in females and those with severe preoperative anxiety.

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Why the study?

The study aimed to prospectively examine the prevalence and risk factors of post-operative chronic pain in the first three months after coronary artery bypass graft surgery.

What is the prevalence and what are the risk factors for postoperative chronic pain in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery?

Population

110 patients undergoing CABGS in a university hospital

Comparison

Patients with POCP vs patients without POCP

Design

Prospective study

Follow-up

3 months

Key result

Postoperative chronic pain occurred in 35.5% of patients within three months after coronary artery bypass graft surgery, with significantly higher incidence in females and those with severe preoperative anxiety.

Discussion

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Member takes

Overview

POCP after CABG merits routine screening; leaves open modifiable risk-factor identification before practice change.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=110)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

What is the prevalence and what are the risk factors for postoperative chronic pain in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery?

P
Population
110 adult patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery via median sternotomy, followed for 3 months to assess the incidence and risk factors of postoperative chronic pain.
E
Exposure
Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABGS)
O
Outcome
Prevalence of postoperative chronic pain (POCP) and risk factors in the first three months after CABGSpatient reported

Postoperative chronic pain affects approximately one-third of patients after CABG surgery, with higher risk in females and those with severe preoperative anxiety.

Limitations

  • Neurophysiological examinations and quantitative sensory tests could not be performed to evaluate the presence of sensory abnormalities.
  • The pain levels of the patients were determined subjectively through verbal evaluation tests.
  • Follow-up was limited to three months, so the duration of postoperative chronic pain could not be tracked.

Cite This Study

A 2021 study conducted a cohort in Coronary artery bypass graft surgery (n=110). Coronary artery bypass graft surgery was evaluated on Incidence of postoperative chronic pain (POCP) at 3 months. Postoperative chronic pain occurred in 35.5% of patients within three months after coronary artery bypass graft surgery, with significantly higher incidence in females and those with severe preoperative anxiety.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a97abd860ee10bf83a66d96https://doi.org/10.22514/sv.2021.102
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1A survey of post‐sternotomy chronic pain following cardiac surgery2009 · 15 citations
  2. 2The long‐term incidence of chronic post‐surgical pain after coronary artery bypass surgery – A prospective observational study2023 · 6 citations
  3. 3Prevalence and characteristics of post coronary artery bypass graft surgery pain (PCP)2001 · 153 citations
  4. 4The prevalence of chronic chest and leg pain following cardiac surgery: a historical cohort study2003 · 350 citations
  5. 5Frequency of neck pain and its associated factors among Post CABG patients2019