Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
March 7, 2011European Heart Journal

Factors influencing underutilization of evidence-based therapies in women

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Female sex was associated with lower utilization of lipid-modifying agents (56.37% vs 65.44%; P<0.0001) and ACE-inhibitors (55.52% vs 59.99%; P<0.01) in patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Why the study?

Does female sex influence the utilization of evidence-based therapies in patients with acute coronary syndromes?

Population

6,558 patients with a final diagnosis of acute coronary syndromes from the Canadian Registry of ACS I and II

Comparison

Female sex vs Male sex

Design

Cohort

Authors

RBRaffaele BugiardiniAYAndrew T. YanRYRaymond T. Yan

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

May signal undertreatment of women with ACS; leaves open whether interventions can close gaps in evidence-based therapy use.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=6,558)

Multicenter

Yes

Structured PICO

Does female sex influence the utilization of evidence-based therapies in patients with acute coronary syndromes?

P
Population
6,558 patients (31.8% female) with a final diagnosis of acute coronary syndromes from the Canadian Registry of ACS I and II.
E
Exposure
Female sex (assessment of clinical factors influencing therapy utilization)
C
Comparator
Male sex
O
Outcome
Utilization of evidence-based therapies (beta-blockers, lipid-modifying agents, and ACE-inhibitors)

Main Result

Absolute Event Rate: 56.37% vs 65.44%

p-value: p=<0.0001

Women with acute coronary syndromes are significantly less likely to receive evidence-based therapies compared to men, a disparity driven by age, heart failure, and lower rates of catheterization, though female sex remains an independent predictor of underutilization.

Cite This Study

Bugiardini et al. (2011) conducted an observational in Acute coronary syndromes (n=6,558). Female sex vs. Male sex was evaluated on Receipt of lipid-modifying agents (p=<0.0001). Female sex was associated with lower utilization of lipid-modifying agents (56.37% vs 65.44%; P<0.0001) and ACE-inhibitors (55.52% vs 59.99%; P<0.01) in patients with acute coronary syndromes.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a97c271ce42e14121e1766bhttps://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehr027
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Sex Differences in the Application of Evidence-Based Therapies for the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction2006 · 44 citations
  2. 2Proceedings from the Scientific Symposium: Sex Differences in Cardiovascular Disease and Implications for Therapies2010 · 46 citations
  3. 3Use of Cardiac Catheterization for Non–ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes According to Initial Risk&lt;subtitle&gt;Reasons Why Physicians Choose Not to Refer Their Patients&lt;/subtitle&gt;2008 · 70 citations
  4. 4The EuroHeart Failure Survey programme—a survey on the quality of care among patients with heart failure in Europe Part 2: treatment2003 · 1,225 citations
  5. 5Use of Aspirin, β-Blockers, and Lipid-Lowering Medications Before Recurrent Acute Myocardial Infarction1999 · 108 citations