Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
October 31, 2021Anesthesiology and Pain MedicineOpen Access

Supraclavicular vs. Infraclavicular Brachial Plexus Nerve Blocks: Clinical, Pharmacological, and Anatomical Considerations

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

Both supraclavicular and infraclavicular brachial plexus blocks provide effective regional anesthesia for upper extremity surgery, with the infraclavicular approach demonstrating a lower incidence of complications.

Why the study?

Because supraclavicular and infraclavicular approaches are the most common techniques for brachial plexus blocks, the authors sought to critically evaluate the differences between the two.

Does the infraclavicular approach improve safety and efficacy compared to the supraclavicular approach for brachial plexus nerve blocks in patients undergoing upper extremity surgery?

Comparison

Supraclavicular vs infraclavicular brachial plexus nerve block approaches

Design

Review

Authors

AKAlan D. KayeAin Shams UniversityVAVarsha AllampalliLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center ShreveportPFPaul G. FisherAstraZeneca (United Kingdom)

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

May support infraclavicular preference for fewer complications; leaves open randomized confirmation.

Structured PICO

Does the infraclavicular approach improve safety and efficacy compared to the supraclavicular approach for brachial plexus nerve blocks in patients undergoing upper extremity surgery?

P
Population
Patients undergoing upper extremity surgery requiring brachial plexus nerve blocks
I
Intervention
Infraclavicular (IC) brachial plexus nerve block
C
Comparator
Supraclavicular (SC) brachial plexus nerve block
O
Outcome
Safety (procedural complications) and efficacy (onset time, block distribution, need for supplemental anesthesia)

Both supraclavicular and infraclavicular brachial plexus blocks are effective and safe under ultrasound guidance, with the infraclavicular approach showing a slight advantage in reducing complications and providing better block distribution.

Cite This Study

Kaye et al. (2021) conducted a review in Upper extremity surgery requiring regional anesthesia. Infraclavicular brachial plexus block vs. Supraclavicular brachial plexus block was evaluated. Both supraclavicular and infraclavicular brachial plexus blocks provide effective regional anesthesia for upper extremity surgery, with the infraclavicular approach demonstrating a lower incidence of complications.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a97f772883af1d6c8a68a8ehttps://doi.org/10.5812/aapm.120658
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Brachial plexus anesthesia: A review of the relevant anatomy, complications, and anatomical variations2013 · 187 citations
  2. 2Ultrasound-Guided Infraclavicular Versus Supraclavicular Block2005 · 144 citations
  3. 3Ultrasound guided supraclavicular block2013 · 187 citations
  4. 4Ultrasound-Guided Costoclavicular Brachial Plexus Block2017 · 112 citations
  5. 5An Update on Treatment Modalities for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment: A Literature Review2020 · 31 citations