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January 1, 1975Cardiovascular Research

Variable effects of heart rate on phasic and regional left ventricular muscle blood flow in anaesthetized dogs

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Why the study?

Does pacing-induced tachycardia alter regional left ventricular muscle blood flow in anaesthetized dogs?

Population

Anaesthetized dogs, including a model with an arteriovenous fistula

Comparison

Pacing-induced tachycardia (180 to 240 beats/min) vs Baseline heart rate (e.g., 120 beats/min)

Design

Preclinical

Authors

GBGerald D. BuckbergHeart Failure / CardiomyopathyDFDavid E. FixlerSouthwestern Medical CenterJAJ.P. ArchieNorfolk State University

Discussion

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Implication

Should not alter clinical pacing strategies; hypothesis-generating for subendocardial flow via diastolic driving pressure in tachycardia.

Structured PICO

Does pacing-induced tachycardia alter regional left ventricular muscle blood flow in anaesthetized dogs?

P
Population
Anaesthetized dogs, including a model with an arteriovenous fistula
I
Intervention
Pacing-induced tachycardia (180 to 240 beats/min)
C
Comparator
Baseline heart rate (e.g., 120 beats/min)
O
Outcome
Phasic and regional left ventricular muscle blood flow (coronary blood flow and subendocardial blood flow)surrogate

In anaesthetized dogs, pacing-induced tachycardia increases coronary blood flow and can improve subendocardial blood flow in the presence of an arteriovenous fistula.

Cite This Study

Buckberg et al. (1975) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a981a47a2c7923eae15f2f8https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/9.1.1
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Coronary Hemodynamic Effects of Increasing Ventricular Rate in the Unanesthetized Dog1968 · 92 citations
  2. 2Effects of altering ventricular rate on blood flow distribution in conscious dogs1971 · 53 citations
  3. 3Effect of heart rate on regional coronary blood flow1976 · 61 citations
  4. 4Effects of pacing location on coronary circulation in dogs.1977 · 2 citations
  5. 5Influence of heart rate on left ventricular performance in conscious dogs.1987 · 129 citations