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September 3, 2026Drug Delivery and Translational ResearchOpen Access

Delivery of liothyronine by microneedle patch for the treatment of hypothyroidism

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Authors

YGYasmine GomaaTHTasnuba HasinMGMartin N. Griffin

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Overview

Preclinical study demonstrates sustained liothyronine delivery via microneedle patches in hypothyroid rats, suggesting a viable alternative to oral thyroid hormone replacement.

Key Points

  • To develop and evaluate a polymer-based microneedle patch for the transdermal delivery of liothyronine to maintain stable thyroid hormone levels.
  • Fabricated microneedle patches incorporating varying doses of liothyronine within a poly(vinylpyrrolidone)-based formulation.
  • Evaluated skin puncture performance, in vitro delivery efficiency, and pharmacokinetic profiles in hypothyroid rats across three liothyronine doses (10 µg, 100 µg, and 1000 µg).
  • Microneedle patches effectively penetrated skin tissue and attained average liothyronine delivery efficiencies ranging between 41% and 71%.
  • Transdermal administration in hypothyroid rats elevated serum T3 concentrations for 18 to 24 hours in a dose-dependent, nonlinear manner.

Cite This Study

Gomaa et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a99353a636c6408cfa7d4fbhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s13346-026-02214-6
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Role of T3 in Management of Hypothyroidism2025
  2. 2Liothyronine (LT3) prescribing in England: Are cost constraints inhibiting guideline implementation?2024 · 4 citations
  3. 3Thiamazole-loaded nanohybrid hydrogel microneedles for treating hyperthyroidism2026
  4. 4Study of the Efficacy of Sublingual Route Administration of Levothyroxine Na Tablets vs Oral Route in Cases with Refractory Primary Hypothyroidism2024
  5. 512569 Improvement Of Life Quality In Mexican Patients With Primary Hypothyroidism And Residual Symptoms On Combination Therapy With LT4/LT32024