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November 2, 2022Brain Communications25 citationsOpen Access

Intrinsic brain functional connectivity patterns in alcohol use disorder

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Why the study?

Does a history of alcohol use disorder alter intrinsic brain functional connectivity patterns compared to controls?

Population

55 participants consisting of 23 patients with a history of alcohol use disorder and 32 control individuals…

Design

Case-control

Key result

A history of alcohol use disorder was associated with altered static and dynamic functional connectivity in multiple brain networks compared to controls.

Authors

NMNasim MalekiKSKayle S. SawyerSLSarah Levy

Discussion

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Overview

May indicate enduring network changes after alcohol use disorder; hypothesis-generating and requires longitudinal validation before any clinical use.

Study Design

Type

Observational (n=55)

Structured PICO

Does a history of alcohol use disorder alter intrinsic brain functional connectivity patterns compared to controls?

P
Population
55 participants (23 with a history of alcohol use disorder and 32 controls) undergoing neuropsychological assessments and resting-state fMRI.
C
Comparator
Control individuals with no history of alcohol abuse
O
Outcome
Differences in static and dynamic intrinsic functional connectivity patterns measured by resting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingsurrogate

Individuals with a history of alcohol use disorder exhibit persistent dysregulation in intrinsic brain functional connectivity networks compared to controls.

Cite This Study

Maleki et al. (2022) conducted an observational in Alcohol use disorder (n=55). History of alcohol use disorder vs. No history of alcohol abuse was evaluated on Differences in static and dynamic intrinsic functional connectivity patterns. A history of alcohol use disorder was associated with altered static and dynamic functional connectivity in multiple brain networks compared to controls.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a99b421ffcfa562bd7b8997https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac290
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